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10 Centavos Compañia de Obras Públicas y Fomento del Perú

Issuer Compañia de Obras Públicas y Fomento del Perú
Year 1876
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Value 10 Centavos (0.10 PEH)
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Obverse lettering LA COMPAÑIA
DE OBRAS
PUBLICAS
Y FOMENTO DEL PERÚ
10
Pagará al portador
DIEZ CENTAVOS
en moneda corriente.
Lima, Julio 4 de 1876.
DIRECTOR PRESIDENTE
Compañia Nacional de Billetes de Banco.
Nuevo York.
(Translation: The Public Works and Development Company of Peru will pay to the bearer Ten Cents in current currency.
Lima, July 4, 1876.
National Bank Note Company.
New York.)
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Reverse lettering COMPAÑIA DE OBRAS PUBLICAS Y FOMENTO DE PERÚ
10
DIEZ CENTAVOS
Compañia Nacional de Billetes de Banco, Nueva York.
National Bank-Note Company, New York.
(Translation: Public Works and Development Company of Peru
Ten Cents)
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Comments

The Compañia de Obras Públicas y Fomento del Perú was a foreign-financed public works concession operating during Peru's guano-boom years, and its fractional notes — including this 10 centavos — were issued because the Peruvian government had effectively run out of small-denomination coin. The National Bank Note Company, one of the leading American security printers of the period, produced the series from its New York facilities.

The timing is everything here. Within two years of this note's issue, Peru was in sovereign default, the guano revenues had collapsed, and the company itself was absorbed into the wreckage of the 1876 financial crisis.

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