Catalog
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| Issuer | Banco Nacional |
|---|---|
| Year | 1884 |
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| Value | 10 Centavos (0.10 ARM) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | República Argentina BUENOS AIRES, ENERO 1º DE 1884. La nación pagará al portador y á la Vista por Medio del BANCO NACIONAL 10 DIEZ CENTAVOS -Ley de 4 de Octubre de 1883.- GRAL DOMINGO F. SARMIENTO DIEZ (Translation: Republic of Argentina Buenos Aires, January 1st., 1884. The Nation will pay to bearer at sight through the National Bank Ten Cents Law of October 4, 1883.) |
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| Reverse lettering | REPÚBLICA 10 10 ARGENTINA AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY, NEW YORK (Translation: Republic of Argentina) |
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| Comments |
The Banco Nacional de la República Argentina — not to be confused with the later Banco de la Nación Argentina founded in 1891 — operated during a period of chronic monetary instability, when provincial banks and the national institution issued competing paper simultaneously. The American Bank Note Company handled much of Argentina's security printing in this period, and the small-denomination centavo notes were produced in quantity for everyday retail use at a time when silver coinage had largely disappeared from circulation.
The Banco Nacional itself was liquidated in 1891 following the Baring Crisis, which collapsed Argentine credit and triggered a systemic banking panic. Notes from 1884 predate that collapse by seven years.