Æ10

صادرکننده Grynion
سال 350 BC - 306 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Bronze
وزن 0.53 g
قطر 9 mm
ضخامت 1.5 mm
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) SNG Copenhagen#207
توضیحات روی سکه Laureate head of Apollo right
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Mussel shell with club below
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (350 BC - 306 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 9835685840
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This Æ10 coin was issued by the ancient Greek city of Grynion in Aeolis, Asia Minor, between 350-306 BC. This era marked the transition from late Classical to early Hellenistic, characterized by the fragmentation of Alexander the Great's empire and the Wars of the Diadochi. For Grynion, a relatively minor city-state, issuing its own small bronze coinage asserted local autonomy and economic self-sufficiency amidst shifting regional hegemonies. These issues facilitated daily commerce, reflecting the localized nature of bronze currency.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of this diminutive coin remains anonymous, its design adheres to prevailing stylistic conventions of the late Classical and early Hellenistic Greek world. Grynion's bronze coinage typically features a well-rendered head of a local deity, such as Apollo or Artemis, on the obverse, embodying the city's cultural identity. The reverse commonly displays a symbolic motif pertinent to Grynion. Despite the coin's minute 9mm diameter, the artistic intent aimed for clear, recognizable iconography, characteristic of Greek civic issues.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this Æ10 coin weighs 0.53 grams and measures 9mm, presenting production challenges. High-points for wear and strike quality typically include prominent features of the deity's face or raised elements of the reverse symbol. Given ancient manufacturing, minor flan irregularities, off-center strikes, and weak impressions are common. A well-centered strike with discernible detail, especially on the obverse portrait, would signify a superior technical strike.

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