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10 000 Drachmai second issue, with date

Issuer Bank of Greece
Year 1947
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse description Portrait vignette of Aristotle at left, with the denomination in large numerals at centre. A row of ancient Greek coin motifs runs along the decorative border, and the watermark area is reserved at right.
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Reverse description Central vignette of the bronze Charioteer of Delphi rendered in intaglio, superimposed over an ancient frieze panel illustrating a chariot race in classical style.
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Greece issued this note in 1947 while the civil war between the government and communist-led ELAS forces was still grinding toward its conclusion. Inflation had been catastrophic — the 1944 hyperinflation had rendered earlier drachmai worthless at rates that required a redenomination slashing eleven zeros from the currency — and public confidence in paper money was understandably fragile even years later.

The "second issue, with date" designation distinguishes it from an earlier undated version of the same type, a small but catalogically significant difference. Printing was handled domestically at the Holargos facility, which had taken over from foreign contractors like Bradbury Wilkinson as Greece reasserted control over its own currency production in the postwar period.