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1 Zloty German occupation

Issuer Bank Emisyjny w Polsce
Year 1940
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Size 98 × 65 mm
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Reverse description The reverse is printed in grey-blue and composed entirely of typographic and guilloche elements without a pictorial vignette. A large central numeral '1' is set within an elaborate guilloche underprint, flanked symmetrically by two oval lathe-work medallions each bearing the abbreviation ZŁ. The inscriptions BANK EMISYJNY W POLSCE run along the top border and JEDEN ZŁOTY along the bottom, with corner numerals '1' at each angle.
Reverse lettering BANK EMISYJNY W POLSCE
JEDEN ZŁOTY


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Comments

The Bank Emisyjny w Polsce was a German-controlled institution established in April 1940 specifically to replace the Bank Polski and issue an occupation currency for the General Government territory. It was never a Polish national bank in any meaningful sense — its creation was an administrative mechanism to extract economic value from occupied Poland while severing the population from pre-war monetary structures.

The 1 Złoty note of this series was printed in Berlin. Low denominations circulated heavily among the civilian population and were subject to strict exchange controls that systematically disadvantaged Polish holders.

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