1 Thaler - Simon VII

Issuer Lippe
Year 1617
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Thaler
Currency Thaler (1413-1788)
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#9, Dav ST#6890
Obverse description Helmeted arms.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering SIMON. COM. ET. NOB. DOMI. IN. LIPPIA.
Reverse description Crowned double eagle.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering MATTIAS. I. D. G. ROM. IMPE. SEMP. AVGVS. 16 17
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1617 - -
Numisquare ID 8064346410
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Thaler coin, struck in 1617, represents the monetary sovereignty of Simon VII, Count of Lippe-Detmold (1587-1627). As ruler of a minor yet strategically located principality within the Holy Roman Empire, Simon VII navigated the turbulent pre-Thirty Years' War era. His reign saw efforts to consolidate Lippe's autonomy and economic stability, with this substantial silver denomination serving as a tangible symbol of his authority and the region's prosperity before the widespread conflict engulfed much of Central Europe.

Artistry: The design of this Thaler reflects the late German Renaissance numismatic tradition, likely executed by a skilled court engraver whose name is now largely unrecorded. The obverse typically features a dignified bust portrait of Count Simon VII, often facing right, encircled by his elaborate titles. The reverse proudly displays the ornate armorial shield of Lippe, frequently crowned, with the date 1617 prominently placed. This blend of heraldic detail and regal portraiture is characteristic of regional German coinage from this period.

Technical/Grading: When assessing this Thaler, critical high-points for wear or strike weakness include the highest curls of the Count's hair, the ear, and the details of any crown or collar on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the fine details of the Lippe rose on the shield and the crown above it. Early 17th-century German Thalers often exhibit irregular flans, adjustment marks, and some degree of uneven strike, particularly at the peripheries, which can result in weaker legends or design elements.

×