1 Thaler - John George II Death

Issuer Anhalt-Dessau
Year 1693
Type Commemorative circulation coin
Value 1 Thaler
Currency Thaler
Composition Silver
Weight 29.02 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#11, Dav ST#6011
Obverse description Bust of Johann Georg II right.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering IOH . GEORG . D . G . PR . ANHALT .
Reverse description 18-line inscription.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering SERENISS DOMUS SUÆ • SENIOR DUX • SAX • ANGR • ET • WEST • PHAL • COM • ASCAN • DN • SERV • ET • BERNB • POTENTISS • ELECT • BRANDEN • PROVINC • ELECTORAL • GUBER • NAT ET GEN • CAMPI • MARE • SCHALLUS • HEROS BELLO AC • PACE • IN CLYTUS • IMPERY PRINCIPUM • DECUS NAT • DESSÆ • A • 1627 • D • 7 • NOV • DENAT • BEROLINI • A 1693 • D • 17 • AUG • IMMORTALI VIRTUTIS ET GLORIÆ FAMA • PERPETIM POST FATA * SUPERSTES
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1693 - -
Numisquare ID 1002399980
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1693 Anhalt-Dessau 1 Thaler commemorates Prince John George II (Johann Georg II), who ruled from 1660 until his death. This late 17th-century issue reflects a common practice among German princely states: issuing death thalers as both a memorial and a declaration of dynastic continuity. John George II was a significant figure, known for his military career and administrative efforts in rebuilding Anhalt-Dessau after the Thirty Years' War, underscoring the principality's sovereignty and the ruling house's enduring legacy.

Artistry: This Thaler exemplifies the Baroque numismatic style prevalent in German states, typically from a skilled court die-sinker. The obverse likely features a dignified, posthumous bust of Prince John George II, often in an armored cuirass or draped, encircled by his titles. The reverse design frequently incorporates elaborate heraldry, such as the full ducal arms of Anhalt-Dessau, possibly with funerary elements or allegorical motifs symbolizing mortality or eternity, all rendered with meticulous detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to Holy Roman Empire standards, this coin typically exhibits a robust strike. High-points for wear on the obverse include the highest relief of the hair, cheekbone, and drapery folds. On the reverse, details of the ducal crown and heraldic elements are particularly susceptible. A well-preserved example retains sharp details and potentially some original cartwheel luster. Minor planchet or die imperfections are not uncommon, but a strong, well-centered strike is desirable for optimal technical grading.

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