Catalog
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| Issuer | Papal States |
|---|---|
| Year | 1585-1590 |
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| Diameter | 31 mm |
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| Obverse description | Central field displays the papal arms of Sixtus V — a shield bearing a rampant lion — surmounted by the papal tiara and crossed keys of Saint Peter, all rendered in high relief characteristic of late sixteenth-century Roman hammered coinage. The shield is flanked by elaborate foliate and cloud-like mantling. The circular legend reads SIXTVS٠V٠PON٠MAX٠, separated by pellets, and is contained within a rope-beaded inner border that runs the full circumference of the flan. |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | SIXTVS٠V٠PON٠MAX٠ (Translation: Sixtus 5th Supreme Pontiff) |
| Reverse description | The reverse features a standing allegorical figure of Justice rendered in full length at center, draped in flowing classical robes, facing slightly left. She holds a long sword upright in her right hand and a pair of scales in her left, symbolizing equitable governance. The figure stands on a ground line above the exergual inscription ROMA, identifying the Rome Mint. The surrounding circular legend PVBLICE QVIETIS PARENS — meaning 'Parent of Public Peace' — is enclosed within a rope-beaded border, with small star stops flanking the exergue. |
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