1 Sene - Tanumafili II Silver Proof issue

Issuer Samoa
Year 1974
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 1 Sene
Currency Tala (1967-date)
Composition Silver (.925)
Weight 1.9500 g
Diameter 17.5 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Obverse: Thomas Humphrey Paget
Reverse: James Berry
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#12a
Obverse description Bust to left, date below.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering MALIETOA TANUMAFILI II SAMOA I SISIFO HP *1974*
Reverse description Coconut, value above.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering 1 SENE JB
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage 1974 - Proof - 5 578
Numisquare ID 2410053070
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1974 1 Sene silver proof issue commemorates Malietoa Tanumafili II, Samoa's O le Ao o le Malo (Head of State) from 1962 to 2007. This coin was released during a pivotal period for Samoa, having achieved independence from New Zealand in 1962. As part of its inaugural definitive coinage series, this issue symbolizes Samoa's burgeoning national identity and sovereignty on the international stage, featuring its revered leader and establishing its independent currency system.

Artistry: The coin's design adheres to a modern, representational stylistic school, common for post-colonial nations seeking to project national identity. The obverse features a dignified, right-facing bust of Malietoa Tanumafili II, executed with realistic detail. The reverse design showcases a traditional Samoan fautasi (longboat) sailing beneath a stylized palm tree, eloquently symbolizing the nation's rich maritime heritage and lush natural environment. While the specific engraver is uncredited, the artistic execution is clean and purposeful, effectively blending national symbolism with portraiture.

Technical/Grading: As a silver proof issue (KM#12a), this coin exhibits superior strike quality characteristic of its production method. High-points on the obverse include the intricate details of Malietoa Tanumafili II's hair and facial features, while on the reverse, the fine lines of the fautasi and palm fronds are fully rendered. Proofs are typically struck multiple times from polished dies onto specially prepared planchets, resulting in sharp, often frosted devices contrasting against deeply mirrored fields, ensuring exceptional clarity and pristine surfaces ideal for high-grade preservation.

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