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1 Rupie

Issuer Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Bank
Year 1915
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Value 1 Rupee
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Obverse description Imperial German eagle coat of arms vignette at upper left within a plain rectangular cartouche, against an unadorned buff ground. The issuer name 'Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Bank' is printed in large Gothic script across the centre, above the denomination '1 Eine Rupie 1' in bold letterpress. Date and place of issue 'Daressalam/Tabora, 1. Dezember 1915' appear at lower left, with manuscript signature lines headed 'Gebucht von:' and 'In Vollmacht:' below, the latter attributed to the Zweigniederlassung Daressalam branch.
Obverse lettering Interims-Banknote
Die Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Bank
zahlt bei ihren Kassen im D. O. A. Schutzgebiet dem Einlieferer dieser Banknote ohne Legitimationsprüfung
1 Eine Rupie 1
Daressalam/Tabora
1. Dezember 1915.
Gebucht von:
In Vollmacht:
Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Bank
Zweigniederlassung Daressalam
Kraft besonderer Ermächtigung.
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Comments

The Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Bank issued this 1 Rupie note under wartime siege conditions. When Allied naval blockades cut off the German East Africa colony from its metropolitan banking infrastructure, the local administration was forced to improvise a paper currency using whatever materials were available — including, famously, animal hide for some issues. The P#13 paper Rupie notes of 1915 were part of that same emergency framework, produced locally rather than imported from a European printer.

Surviving examples frequently show uneven paper stock and irregular printing registration, artifacts of colonial field production rather than damage sustained in circulation.

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