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1 Rupee Ragama; PoW Camp

Issuer Prisoners of War Camp, Ragama
Year 1901
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Reference(s) Camb#4820
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Obverse lettering Re. 1.
GOOD
FOR
ONE RUPEE
Current only within the Prisoners' Enclosure and payable at the Office of the Officer in charge of Prisoners of War, Ragama.
Captain,
Camp Commandant.
Reverse description Plain paper reverse with no printed design, showing show-through of obverse text and fold lines consistent with wartime utility production.
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Comments

Ragama, north of Colombo, held Boer prisoners captured during the South African War — one of several camps the British established in Ceylon as a way of keeping prisoners far from any possible rescue or escape back to the front. This note was issued for internal camp use, part of a controlled scrip economy designed to let prisoners purchase canteen goods without handling standard currency that might facilitate escape attempts or be smuggled out.

Ceylon's PoW camp issues are among the rarest of all British colonial internment scrip. The Campbell reference alone places it — almost nothing else about surviving quantities or redemption is documented with certainty.

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