1 Ringgit - Agong

Issuer Malaysia
Year 1971-1986
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Ringgit
Currency Ringgit (1967-date)
Composition Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel)
Weight 16.85 g
Diameter 33.9 mm
Thickness 2.8 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#9, Schön#53
Obverse description Artistic value and dollar sign above date
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering MALAYSIA $1 .1971.
Reverse description Parliament house within cresent
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Smooth with inscription
Mint Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London,United Kingdom (1810-1975)
Royal Mint, Llantrisant, United
Kingdom (1968-date)
FM
Franklin Mint (The Franklin
Mint), Wawa, Pennsylvania, United States (1964-date)
Mintage 1971 - KM#9.1; Royal Mint - 2 378 995
1971 - KM#9.1; Royal Mint; Proof - 500
1980 - KM#9.1 - 472 095
1980 FM - KM#9.1; Proof - 6 628
1981 - KM#9.1 - 764 795
1981 FM - KM#9.2 (smooth edge without inscription); Proof -
1982 - KM#9.1 - 201 550
1984 - KM#9.1 - 355 472
1985 - KM#9.1 - 301 583
1986 - KM#9.1 - 252 473
Numisquare ID 8117658640
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1 Ringgit Agong coin, issued from 1971 to 1986, marks a significant era in post-colonial Malaysia's nation-building. This period saw the Ringgit's continued development as national currency. The coin's namesake, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, symbolizes the constitutional monarchy and national unity, serving as supreme head of state. Its issuance coincided with Malaysia's New Economic Policy, making this coin a tangible artifact of a dynamic and formative period.

Artistry: While the specific engraver for this circulating issue is not widely documented, the design adheres to a modern, dignified numismatic style. The obverse prominently features a regal effigy of the incumbent Yang di-Pertuan Agong, rendered with classical portraiture techniques emphasizing leadership and stability. The reverse design commonly incorporates national symbols, such as the Parliament House, reflecting Malaysia's democratic aspirations and achievements, alongside the denomination and date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel, this large-diameter coin (33.9 mm) often exhibits a strong strike, though central weakness can occur. Key high-points for grading the obverse include the Agong's hair, cheekbone, and highest folds of ceremonial attire. On the reverse, the dome and pillars of the Parliament House, or other prominent design elements, are crucial for assessing wear. Original luster, often semi-prooflike on early strikes, diminishes quickly. Sharp details and minimal bag marks are highly sought.

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