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1 Pound

Issuer Papuan Industries Ltd.
Year 1906
Type Pattern or trial banknote
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Obverse lettering ₤1
THEY SHOULD BEAT THEIR SWORDS
INTO PRUNING HOOKS
SHARES INTO PLOUGH
AND THEIR SPEARS
PAPUAN INDUSTRIES Ltd
FAITH & WORKS
PEACE GOODWILL
THE PAPUAN INDUSTRIES Ltd.
PAY THE SUM OF ONE POUND STERLING
NEW GUINEA
THIS ORDER IS PAYABLE AT THE OFFICES OF THE
COMPANY AT MULGRAVE ISLAND AND SYDNEY OR AT
THE QUEENSLAND NATIONAL BANK Ltd. THURSDAY ISLAND
ISSUED
DIRECTOR
MANAGING DIRECTOR
PAPUA OR NEW GUINEA
Mulgrave Is.
or Badu
TORRES STRAIT
Thursday Is.
1 ONE
BRADBURY, WILKINSON & Co. Ld. ENGRAVERS LONDON
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Reverse lettering CANCELLED
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Comments

Papuan Industries Ltd. was a labour-recruiting and plantation enterprise operating in British New Guinea, and this 1 Pound note is among the rarest examples of private scrip issued in the Pacific — produced not by any government or colonial treasury, but by a commercial company to facilitate wages and internal transactions in a territory where coin was chronically scarce. Bradbury, Wilkinson produced it to the same technical standard they applied to sovereign currency, which makes the issuer's obscurity all the more striking.

Very few examples are known to have survived.