1 Picciolo - Paul II

Historical Context: This 1 Picciolo coin, issued from Spoleto within the Papal States, dates to the pontificate of Paul II (1464-1471). Pietro Barbo, known for his lavish tastes and efforts to centralize papal authority, presided over a period of political consolidation in central Italy. Spoleto, a strategically vital city, was an important regional mint operating under papal mandate, producing coinage that affirmed the Pope's temporal and spiritual dominion. The Picciolo served as a common, circulating denomination in the burgeoning Renaissance economy.

Artistry: Attributed to an anonymous mint master, the design of this billon Picciolo reflects the utilitarian yet symbolic numismatic art of the late 15th century. While not exhibiting the refined detail of larger gold or silver issues, it typically features the papal tiara and crossed keys on the obverse, symbolizing the Holy See's authority. The reverse often displays a simple cross, sometimes accompanied by the mint's name or a partial legend, adhering to a stylistic tradition that blended late Gothic simplicity with nascent Renaissance heraldic clarity.

Technical/Grading: As a small billon issue, this Picciolo frequently exhibits technical characteristics typical of its class and era. High-points for wear or strike often include the tiara's uppermost details, the key bows, and the central intersection of the reverse cross. Due to the rapid production and inherent properties of billon, strikes are commonly uneven, often off-center, with variable pressure leading to areas of weakness, particularly in the legends. Planchet irregularities, such as minor cracks or unevenness, are also common, impacting overall eye appeal and grade.