1 Pfennig - Meuselwitz Prehlitzgrube

Issuer Meuselwitz (Saxe-Altenburg), City of
Year
Type Emergency coin
Value 1 Pfennig (0.01)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 1.6 g
Diameter 16.2 mm
Thickness 1.1 mm
Shape Octagonal (8-sided)
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Men05#16728.13, Men18#20994.13
Obverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding beaded circle with denomination centered
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering PREHLITZGRUBE IN MEUSELWITZ 1 ●✿●
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding beaded circle with denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 1 ★★★
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 1466144080
Additional information

Historical Context:This 1 Pfennig coin from the City of Meuselwitz, then within Saxe-Altenburg, exemplifies German Notgeld from the World War I era or its immediate aftermath. The use of iron, combined with its municipal issuer, firmly places it within the context of severe metal shortages and economic instability. The "Prehlitzgrube" designation highlights its local relevance, likely referencing a vital coal mine, reflecting the regional economy's reliance on industry when central coinage was scarce.

Artistry:The artistic approach for this emergency 1 Pfennig piece prioritizes functional clarity, typical of Notgeld. Specific engraver details are generally unrecorded for such local issues, with the stylistic school tending towards utilitarianism. Designs often incorporated local heraldry, landmarks, or, as implied by "Prehlitzgrube," symbols directly related to the region's industrial backbone. Imagery would have conveyed the denomination, issuer, and a motif representing the mine, linking the coin to Meuselwitz's specific economic identity.

Technical/Grading:Struck in iron, this 1.6 gram, 16.2 mm coin presents distinct preservation and grading considerations. The ferrous metal is highly susceptible to corrosion, which can obscure design details and cause pitting. High points, typically on the highest relief elements like lettering or any central motif, are the first areas to show wear or loss of definition. Technical strike qualities for iron Notgeld often exhibit inconsistencies, including variable planchet quality and strike pressure, potentially resulting in weaker impressions.

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