Catalog
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| Issuer | Banco del Río de La Plata, Gualeguay |
|---|---|
| Year | 1868 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | P#S1843 |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | BANCO DEL RIO DE LA PLATA VALE POR UN PESO PLATA BOLIVIANO Payaremos a la vista Un Peso plata boliviano al portador de Uno de estos Vales Gualeguay, 28 de Setiembre de 1868 POR EL BANCO UN PESO Lito. Mayo y Williams, Bs. Ayres |
| Reverse description | The reverse presents the note's printed design in mirror image as seen through the paper, with the guilloche border and central orange oval underprint visible in reverse impression, the whole surface showing the characteristic show-through of the obverse printing on thin cotton paper with no independent reverse design. |
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| Comments |
The Banco del Río de La Plata was one of several provincial Argentine banks chartered in the 1860s under the permissive banking legislation that briefly allowed Entre Ríos and other provinces to issue their own currency. Gualeguay, a river port town in Entre Ríos, was a logical seat for a bank with commercial ambitions tied to the Paraná trade routes. The denomination in pesos plata boliviano — Bolivian silver pesos — reflects the chaotic monetary reality of mid-19th century Argentina, where no single national currency dominated and regional commerce ran on whatever specie was trusted locally.
Mayo y Williams operated out of Buenos Aires and handled lithographic work for several of these provincial bank issues. Their output was competent but modest in ambition.