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1 Peso Pattern
| Issuer | Cuba |
|---|---|
| Year | 1870 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Milled |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | REPUBLICA DE CUBA * * * * * |
| Reverse description | The face value UN PESO is inscribed in large letters at the center of the field, with a five-pointed star positioned immediately below. A wreath frames the central device on both sides. The circular legend MONEDA PROVISIONAL arcs along the upper periphery, while the initials P and C.T., likely denoting the mint authority or engraver, appear on either side of the central inscription. The date 1870 is placed in the exergue. |
| Reverse script | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
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| Additional information |
Cuba's 1870 pattern coinage was produced in the context of the Ten Years' War, the first major uprising against Spanish colonial rule that began in 1868. Spain was simultaneously exploring administrative reforms — including limited autonomy proposals — and these pattern strikes reflect an attempt to imagine a distinct Cuban monetary identity before any such autonomy was ever granted. The copper version is the scarcer of the known trial pieces for this type, with the silver and gold strikes attracting more attention historically, leaving copper examples underexamined.