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1 Peso La Provincia de Buenos Ayres
| Issuer | Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires |
|---|---|
| Year | 1870-1877 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | LA PROVINCIA DE BUENOS AYRES RECONOCE ESTE BILLETE POR UN PESO Moneda Corriente. 1o Enero de 1869. Por el Director del Banco. Compañia Americana de Billetes de Banco UNO UNO UNO UNO (Translation: The Province of Buenos Aires Recognizes this banknote for One Peso Common Currency, January 1st, 1869. By the Director of the Bank.) |
| Reverse description | Reverse is uniface, printed on plain paper with no design elements or lettering. |
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| Comments |
The Banco de la Provincia de Buenos Aires was the oldest and most powerful provincial bank in Argentina, and by the 1870s it operated with a degree of autonomy that the national government in Buenos Aires city found increasingly inconvenient. This note circulated during the years when the provincial peso and the national peso coexisted uneasily — a monetary tension that would not be resolved until the federalization of Buenos Aires in 1880 effectively stripped the province of its capital and forced a reckoning with its currency.
ABNC's involvement was typical for South American issuers of the period seeking engraving quality unavailable domestically. The S481 designation places this within the Pick specialized catalog for Latin American provincials rather than the main Argentine sequence.