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1 Peso

Issuer Province of Capiz
Year 1943
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Value 1 Peso
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Obverse lettering THE PROVINCE OF CAPIZ
Will Pay to Bearer on Demand
ONE PESO
In Lawful Currency of the Philippines
Series of 1943
P 1.00
No.
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Reverse lettering EMERGENCY LOOSE CHANGE
OF 1943
FOR THE COMMITTEE
PROV TREASURER
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Comments

Capiz, a province on the northwest coast of Panay, was one of several Philippine provincial governments that issued emergency guerrilla currency during the Japanese occupation. These notes were produced under extraordinary conditions — paper supplies were unreliable, printing equipment was improvised, and the entire operation had to remain hidden from Japanese forces actively suppressing Filipino resistance infrastructure.

Provincial emergency issues from this period vary enormously in quality and survival rates depending on how long the issuing authority remained operational. Capiz guerrilla notes are among the less commonly encountered Panay provincial types.

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