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1 Peseta Vilaller

Issuer Consell Municipal de Vilaller
Year 1937
Type Emergency banknote
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Reverse description Printed entirely in brown ink, the reverse presents a geometric framework of ruled lines and borders enclosing a guilloche-patterned underprint with the large numeral '1' at centre. A circular violet official stamp of the Consell Municipal is applied to the left, with the issuer name, municipality, and year set in letterpress at the upper corners and the denomination below the central numeral.
Reverse lettering CONSELL MUNICIPAL VILALLER 1937 1 Pesseta
(Translation: Municipal Council Vilaller 1937 1 Peseta)
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Comments

Vilaller is a tiny municipality in the Alta Ribagorça comarca of Lleida, and like hundreds of Catalan and Aragonese townships during the Civil War, it issued its own emergency paper money when the Republic's supply of small coin collapsed entirely after 1936. These local moneda de nécessitat issues were authorized under a framework from the Generalitat de Catalunya, but production quality, design ambition, and survival rates vary enormously from one council to the next.

The Massilló credit here is unusually specific for a village-level issue — most comparable notes from settlements this small went unsigned or carried only a printer's stamp. Turró catalogues this as #2799, placing it well into the long tail of the series.

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