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1 Peseta Vilademat

Issuer Ajuntament de Vilademat
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Reference(s) Turró#2772
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Reverse description Printed in blue on a light yellow floral underprint, the back is also enclosed within a double-rule border. A vignette of a typical village street scene occupies the central area, with the denomination expressed in numeral form and the mandatory local currency declaration in Catalan arranged around it.
Reverse lettering AJUNTAMENT DE VILADEMAT 1 pesseta BITLLET DE CURS LOCAL OBLIGATORI
(Translation: City Council of Vilademat 1 Peseta Mandatory Local Currency Banknote)
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Vilademat is a small municipality in the Alt Empordà comarca of Girona, Catalonia, with a population that has rarely exceeded a few hundred. During the Spanish Civil War, hundreds of Catalan municipalities — including the smallest — issued their own emergency paper currency under the authority of local councils, the ajuntaments, when the collapse of normal coin supply made daily commerce impossible. These hyper-local emissions are collectively documented in Andreu Turró's reference catalog, the essential guide for this material.

At reference Turró 2772, this is one of the more obscure municipal emissions. Notes from villages this size typically survived in very small quantities; many were never redeemed after the Nationalist victory ended Republican local authority in early 1939.