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1 Peseta Torrefarrera, Sindicato Agrícola y Caja Rural

Issuer Sindicato Agrícola y Caja Rural de Torrefarrera
Year 1937
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Reference(s) Gari Mon#1455-C
Obverse description Letterpress-printed note in brown ink on a green geometric underprint, with a triangular ornamental border running along all four edges. The central text block carries the issuing institution's name, the denomination in words, and the issue date of 1 June 1937, with spaces reserved for the manuscript signatures of the Secretary-Auditor and the Accountant.
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Reverse lettering SINDICATO AGRÍCOLA Y CAJA RURAL DE TORREFARRERA 1 PESETA JUNIO 1937 Serie A
(Translation: Agricultural Union and Rural Fund of Torrefarrera 1 Peseta June 1937 Series A)
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Comments

Torrefarrera is a small municipality in the Lleida plain, and this 1937 emission belongs to the vast ecosystem of locally issued wartime paper that proliferated across Republican-controlled Catalonia when the Civil War severed normal currency supply chains. Agricultural cooperatives and rural savings institutions — bodies with no prior mandate to issue money — were effectively forced into the role by circumstance, with the Generalitat providing loose authorization rather than any coordinated printing program.

The thick card stock was a practical choice: small runs on heavy substrate held up better in local exchange than lightweight paper would have. Gari's cataloguing of this piece as Mon#1455-C places it within a recognized series for the municipality, suggesting at least variant issues exist.

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