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1 Peseta Granyena de les Garrigues

Issuer Comitè Front Popular Antifeixista de Granyena de les Garrigues
Year 1936
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Obverse description Plain cream paper note produced entirely by typewriter, with all text set in uniform typeface on an unadorned field. To the right of centre, a large circular municipal stamp in violet ink bears the legend of the issuing authority. A handwritten signature in ink, enclosed within an oval cartouche, appears in the lower right, accompanied by the partially visible typewritten legend 'El Alcalde'.
Obverse lettering Comite Front Popular Antifeixista Granyena de les Garrigues Val 1 pta. 1 peseta Novembre 1936
(Translation: Antifascist Popular Front Committee Granyena de les Garrigues Valid for 1 Peseta 1 Peseta November 1936)
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Comments

Granyena de les Garrigues is a small municipality in the Lleida province of Catalonia, and this note is among hundreds of locally issued emergency currencies that proliferated across Republican-controlled Spain after the July 1936 military uprising disrupted the national money supply. The Comitè Front Popular Antifeixista — a Popular Front committee combining anarchist, socialist, and Republican factions — assumed municipal authority and issued fractional currency to keep local commerce functioning when coinage vanished almost entirely from circulation.

Turró's catalog documents the sheer scale of this phenomenon; over a thousand distinct municipal issuers are recorded for Catalonia alone. Notes from villages this small were printed in correspondingly small quantities and rarely traveled far.

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