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1 Peseta El Catllar

Issuer Ajuntament d'El Catllar
Year 1937
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Value 1 Peseta (1 ESP)
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Obverse description Plain white paper note with text printed in black letterpress, enclosed within a simple geometric border running the perimeter. The municipal name and denomination text are arranged in multiple lines across the face, with the issuer name underlined. An oval violet municipal seal of the Ajuntament d'El Catllar is applied by hand stamp.
Obverse lettering AJUNTAMENT D`EL CATLLAR VAL per UNA pesseta El Catllar 1.er d`Abril del 1937.
(Translation: City Council of El Catllar Value for One Peseta El Catllar April 1, 1937.)
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Comments

El Catllar is a small municipality in the Camp de Tarragona, and like hundreds of Catalan and Spanish towns during the Civil War, its ajuntament issued its own emergency paper currency when the Republic's supply of small-denomination coinage collapsed entirely. Turró catalogs these local emissions exhaustively, and #786 sits among the more obscure entries — a village note with a print run that was almost certainly in the hundreds rather than thousands.

Survival rates for these wartime municipals are erratic. Many were redeemed and pulped; others simply vanished with the communities that issued them when Nationalist forces arrived.

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