1 Paisa - Rana Bahadur

Issuer Nepal
Year 1777-1792
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Paisa (1⁄50)
Currency Mohar (1546-1932)
Composition Copper
Weight 10 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#490
Obverse description
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Date in Hyderabad Arabic near bottom.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1834 (1777) - -
1843 (1786) - -
1844 (1787) - -
1849 (1792) - -
Numisquare ID 5000445220
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Paisa coin was issued during the reign of Rana Bahadur Shah of Nepal (1777-1792). Ascending as a child, his early rule saw regencies by his mother and uncle, Bahadur Shah. This era continued the Gorkha kingdom's consolidation, marked by administrative reforms and regional influence. The 1 Paisa served as a fundamental copper denomination, essential for daily transactions and representing the economic bedrock of the burgeoning Shah dynasty.

Artistry: The coin's design, typical of Nepalese coinage, emanates from the traditional Nepalese stylistic school, influenced by Malla-era aesthetics. While the engraver remains anonymous, the artistry reflects local mint masters' craftsmanship. Designs commonly feature intricate Devanagari calligraphy for the ruler's name, "Sri Rana Bahadur Shah Deva," often encircled by geometric or auspicious symbols. The reverse typically carries a religious invocation or mint mark, executed with rustic charm inherent to hand-struck copper issues.

Technical/Grading: As a copper issue, the 1 Paisa exhibits specific technical characteristics. High-points for wear and strike weakness include the central Devanagari script and prominent symbols. Due to hand-striking, common technical qualities include variable strike pressure, resulting in areas of flatness or weakness, particularly on outer legends or intricate details. Planchet irregularities, such as minor cracks, are also frequently observed. A well-struck example displays clear, legible legends and full central motifs, free from significant corrosion.

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