1 Keping Perak

Issuer British East Indies
Year 1836
Type Emergency coin
Value 1 Keping (1⁄400)
Currency Perak - Keping
Composition Copper
Weight 2.17 g
Diameter 21 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Singh#SS 61, KM#4
Obverse description Arabic inscription in two lines with beads around border.
Obverse script Arabic
Obverse lettering نڭري ڤيرق
(Translation: Land of Perak)
Reverse description Arabic inscription with denomination at top and date at bottom using eastern Arabic numeral. Beads around border
Reverse script Arabic
Reverse lettering ١ سات كڤڠ ۱۲٥۱
(Translation: One keping AH 1251)
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1251 (1836) - -
1251 (1836) - Proof -
Numisquare ID 4854523500
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1836 1 Keping Perak was issued by the British East Indies, specifically for circulation within the Straits Settlements, comprising Penang, Malacca, and Singapore. This period marked the consolidation of British colonial administration and economic influence in the Malay Archipelago. Though named "Perak" (Malay for silver), this copper denomination served as essential small change, reflecting the practical needs of commerce and daily transactions under the authority of the British Crown, then represented by King William IV, whose reign saw significant expansion of the Empire's reach in Asia.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin's design adheres to the functional yet authoritative aesthetic typical of British colonial issues for the region. The obverse commonly features a representation of the British East India Company's arms or a royal crown, symbolizing imperial sovereignty. The reverse would display the denomination, "1 Keping," and the date "1836," often rendered in both English and Jawi script, catering to the diverse linguistic landscape of the Straits Settlements. This bilingual approach underscored the coin's intended widespread utility across various communities.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this 2.17 gram, 21 mm coin is characteristic of low-denomination colonial issues. High-points for wear typically include the raised elements of any crest or crown on the obverse, and the finer details of the script on the reverse. Due to mass production for extensive circulation, strike quality can vary, with some examples exhibiting weakness in central motifs or peripheral lettering. Collectors should seek full details in the lettering and any central devices, as well as a well-formed planchet, as early 19th-century copper coinage often presents minor flaws.

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