1 Jital 1206-1215 A.D Yildiz/Kurraman mint

Issuer Ghurid dynasty
Year 1206-1215
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Jital (1⁄50)
Currency Jital (879-1215)
Composition Billon
Weight 2.94 g
Diameter 14.39 mm
Thickness 2.11 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Tye#200.1
Obverse description Bull
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Arabic legend
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND (1206-1215) - -
Numisquare ID 1204724900
Additional information

Historical Context: This Ghurid 1 Jital (1206-1215 A.D.) marks a period of dynastic fragmentation after Muhammad of Ghor's assassination. The Yildiz/Kurraman mint strongly indicates issuance under Taj al-Din Yildiz, a Mamluk general who established independent rule in Ghazni and its dependencies, including Kurraman. Yildiz consolidated power in eastern Ghurid territories, contending with rivals while maintaining traditional billon jital coinage. This coin represents his early independent sovereignty in a contested region.

Artistry: The artistic style is characteristic of the transitional Ghaznavid-Ghurid-Delhi Sultanate school, blending Islamic epigraphy with indigenous Indian iconography. Specific engravers are rarely identifiable; the design typically features a stylized horseman with weaponry on one side, and the ruler's name/titles in Arabic (Kufic/Naskh) on the other. Execution is generally robust but can exhibit varying refinement, reflecting regional minting and high production volume for this essential denomination.

Technical/Grading: Grading prioritizes horseman's clarity (head, weaponry). Legibility of Arabic inscriptions (ruler, mint) is paramount, often weakly struck or off-flan. Given the billon composition (2.94 gg, 14.39 mm), expect surface irregularities, potential corrosion, and a dark patina. Centering and design completeness are significant; irregular flans and off-center strikes are common.

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