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1 Frange

Issuer Finance Director, Korça/Coriza/Korytza
Year 1918
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description The obverse is printed in dark red-brown on plain paper within a border of repetitive guilloche wave pattern. The central field bears the large denomination inscription "NJE FRANGE" in bold letterpress, above which a serial number appears in red and a date is handstamped at the top. The legends "Dri. FINANCES" and "QEVERITARI DELEGAT" flank two manuscript signatures, with denomination numerals "1 fr" repeated at each corner.
Obverse lettering NJE FRANGE
Dri. FINANCES
QEVERITARI DELEGAT
1 fr
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Comments

Korça is one of the stranger episodes in Albanian monetary history. In 1916, French forces established the Autonomous Republic of Korça as a buffer administration in southeastern Albania, and it was under this arrangement that the Finance Director issued local currency — including this 1 Frange note — to service the needs of a population that was neither under Ottoman, Albanian, nor Italian control in any straightforward sense. The republic lasted until 1920, making this entire note series one of the shortest-lived local issues in the Balkans.

The issuing authority listed as "Finance Director" rather than a named bank is itself telling — this was improvised wartime administration, not a functioning central bank.

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