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| Issuer | Chambres de Commerce de Quimper et de Brest |
|---|---|
| Year | 1915-1922 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | CHAMBRES DE COMMERCE DE QUIMPER & DE BREST BON DE UN FRANC LES PRÉSIDENTS de la Chambre de Commerce de Quimper de la Chambre de Commerce de Brest 1918 Oberthür - Rennes (2006 - 15) |
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| Reverse lettering | Bons émis sous la responsabilité et la garantie solidaires des deux Chambres de Commerce de Brest et de Quimper et remboursables en billets de la Banque de France par dix ou multiples de dix Ces bons n'auront cours que dans les Circonscriptions des Chambres de Commerce de Quimper et de Brest |
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| Comments |
When the French government suspended convertibility of banknotes in August 1914 and small-denomination coinage vanished almost immediately into hoarding, chambers of commerce across France were authorized to issue emergency fractional notes to keep retail trade moving. The joint issue by the Quimper and Brest chambers is one of the more unusual arrangements — two geographically separate bodies co-signing a single series, reflecting wartime administrative pragmatism rather than any formal monetary union.
Oberthur in Rennes printed the series, as they did for dozens of French emergency issues of the period, and applied a watermark as the primary security element — modest precaution for a note never intended to circulate beyond Finistère. The JP# reference covers at least seven distinct variants, distinguishable by date and series letter combinations.