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1 Franc Brown and green

Issuer Chambre de Commerce d'Oran
Year 1923
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description Brown letterpress print on green guilloche underprint, with the issuer's title in a banner scroll at top centre. Two putti flank the central vignette of the Oran municipal coat of arms, set against a decorative foliate and fruit garland. Denomination circles appear at left ("1 fr.") and right (Arabic script), with the deliberation date inscribed across the centre field.
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Reverse lettering CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE D'ORAN
UN FRANC
Le Président
Le Trésorier
1 fr.
(Translation: Oran Chamber of Commerce. One Franc. The President. The Treasurer.)
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Comments

The Chambres de Commerce in French Algeria issued their own emergency paper money during and after the First World War, stepping in when small-denomination coinage effectively disappeared from circulation. Oran's chamber was among the more prolific, producing multiple series across different denominations well into the early 1920s — this 1923 franc note appearing near the tail end of that local emergency currency period, by which point France was slowly reasserting central control over small-change provision in the colonies.

Algerian chambre issues are frequently found with heavy handling wear; they moved through markets, cafés, and ports in a city that was one of the busiest Mediterranean trading hubs of the period.

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