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1 Ducat - Frederik IV Christiansborg, 'GUINEA' in legend

Issuer Denmark
Year 1708-1725
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Shape Round
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Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering FRID • IIII • D • G • | DAN • NO • V • G • REX •
(Translation: Frederik IV Dei Gratia King of Denmark, Norway, the Wends and the Goths)
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Additional information

The "GUINEA" in the legend marks this as a coin struck from gold sourced through Denmark's West African trading post at Christiansborg Castle on the Gold Coast — present-day Accra. The Danish presence there, established in the 1660s under the Danish Africa Company, was always precarious, and the fort changed hands repeatedly. Incorporating the provenance directly into the legend was a deliberate assertion of Danish commercial reach at a time when the trade was under sustained pressure from Dutch and English competition.

Frederik IV's reign coincided with the Great Northern War, which strained Danish finances considerably. Guinea gold ducats of this period served diplomatic and mercantile functions as much as monetary ones.

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