Catalog
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
| Issuer | Courland and Semigallia, Duchy of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1764 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Ducat (4.67) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | MONETA · AVREA · DVC · CVRLAND · 1764 · I · C · S · (Translation: Gold coin of the Duchy of Courland) |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
| Mintage | 1764 ICS - `S` monogram without dots - 1764 ICS - Dots on each side of `S` monogram - |
| Additional information |
Ernst Johann von Biron spent twenty-two years in Siberian exile before Catherine the Great restored his title and returned him to Courland in 1763. This ducat, struck the following year, was among his first acts of sovereignty reasserted — the Mitau mint reopened specifically to produce coinage befitting a reestablished ducal court. Biron was already in his mid-seventies.
The "large bust" designation distinguishes this from the smaller-portrait variety of the same year, a die difference with meaningful catalog implications. Kop#4103 confirms the distinction.