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1 Dollar

Issuer Royal Canadian Bank, Toronto
Year 1865
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse lettering THE ROYAL CANADIAN BANK
ONE DOLLAR
ONE
TORONTO
Cashier
Prest
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Variants S1943Aa - blue serial number
S1943Ab - red serial number
S1943Ac - 2 red vertical overprints "COBOURG"
S1943Ad - 2 blue overprints "T"
Comments

The Royal Canadian Bank was chartered in 1864 and opened for business in Toronto the following year — this note is from its inaugural issue. The bank expanded aggressively through the late 1860s, overextended itself, and suspended payments in 1873. It never reopened. Notes presented for redemption after closure were only partially honored, and a significant quantity of outstanding paper went unpaid.

ABNC produced the plates in New York, as they did for the majority of Canadian chartered bank issues of this period. The reference number P#1943A places this in the Charlton catalog rather than the Pick system — standard for Canadian chartered bank material.

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