1 Dam - Girvan Yuddha Vikrama

Issuer Nepal
Year 1799-1816
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Dam (1⁄128)
Currency Mohar (1546-1932)
Composition Copper
Weight 0.9 g
Diameter 10 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#517, RGV#1344
Obverse description
Obverse script
Obverse lettering Sri Maharaj Girvan Yuddha Vikram Shah
Reverse description VS Date
Reverse script
Reverse lettering (18)61 Zarb Nepal
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND (1799-1816) - Fixed VS 1861 -
Numisquare ID 4034591880
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1 Dam copper coin was issued during the reign of Girvan Yuddha Vikrama Shah, who ruled Nepal from 1799 to 1816. Ascending as an infant, his reign was marked by regency politics and the lead-up to the Anglo-Nepalese War (1814-1816). This copper Dam was crucial for daily transactions, reflecting continued economic activity despite the kingdom's significant geopolitical challenges and the Shah Dynasty's ongoing consolidation of power.

Artistry: The design of this coin adheres to traditional Nepalese numismatic artistry, typical of the Kathmandu Valley mints. Specific engravers are typically unrecorded for these issues. The stylistic school reflects traditional Newari craftsmanship, prioritizing legible Devanagari script within its compact form. Designs likely feature the ruler's name and titles, "Girvan Yuddha Vikrama," often alongside auspicious symbols like a trident or sun/moon motifs, rendered with precision despite the coin's small dimensions.

Technical/Grading: As a small, hand-struck copper issue, the 1 Dam frequently exhibits technical variations. High-points prone to wear include the central Devanagari characters, the tips of any symbolic trident, or raised decorative elements. Strike quality is frequently inconsistent, exhibiting weak strikes, off-center alignments, or planchet irregularities common to hand-struck copper. Corrosion and surface pitting are prevalent due to its composition and historical conditions, impacting overall preservation and grade assessment.

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