Catalog
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| Issuer | Empire of China |
|---|---|
| Year | 1621-1627 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Cash |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Cast round coin with a central square perforation, surrounded by four Chinese characters in regular script (kaishu) arranged in cruciform fashion, read top-bottom-right-left. The characters 天啓通寶 (Tianqi Tongbao) are rendered in bold relief within raised inner and outer rims. The field is plain, and the strokes of the ideograms display the characteristic angular casting style of the Ming dynasty imperial mints. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Chinese (traditional, regular script) |
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| Reverse description | Plain reverse field with a central square perforation flanked by raised inner and outer rims. A single Chinese character in regular script appears above the square hole, identifying the issuing provincial mint. The remainder of the field is smooth and undecorated, consistent with standard Ming dynasty cash coin practice. |
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