1 Baht - Ayutthaya Ratchawat

発行体 Thailand
年号 1680
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Baht
通貨 Baht / Tical (1238-1869)
材質 Silver (.958)
重量 14.74 g
直径
厚さ 14 mm
形状 Other
製造技法 Hammered (bullet)
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献
表面の説明 Dhamarmachakra (eight spokes) mark
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Ratchawat (pyramid) mark
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1680) - Dhamarmachakra - Ratchawat mark -
Numisquare ID 3699919550
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1 Baht coin dates to King Narai's reign (1656-1688) of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, a golden age for Siam. King Narai expanded diplomatic and commercial ties with European powers, notably France and the Dutch Republic. His era saw cultural flourishing and a robust economy driven by international trade. This coinage represents the sophisticated monetary system of a Southeast Asian kingdom, embodying the "Ratchawat" or royal tradition.

Artistry: The engraver for this Ayutthayan coinage remains anonymous, typical for royal mints of the period. Stylistically, it belongs to the traditional Siamese school, emphasizing symbolic motifs over portraits or extensive legends. The design likely features royal or auspicious emblems, such as the Chakra (wheel of law) or the Chula Mongkut (royal crown), struck onto a flat planchet. These symbols conveyed royal authority and prosperity, reflecting Ayutthaya's cultural heritage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity silver (.958 fine) and weighing 14.74 grams, this coin demonstrates the metallurgical capabilities of the Ayutthayan mint. For grading, key high-points to examine for wear are the raised elements of the central design, like the spokes of a Chakra or the details of a crown. Technical strike qualities on hammered coinage often include planchet irregularities, off-centering, and variable strike pressure, leading to uneven clarity of motifs.

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