1/8 Rupee - Wajid Ali Shah

Issuer Awadh
Year 1848-1852
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1/8 Rupee
Currency Rupee (1605-1857)
Composition Silver
Weight 1.4 g
Diameter 12 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Hammered
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#357.1
Obverse description Lettering describing Ruler, State and AH Date.
Obverse script Persian
Obverse lettering Wajid Ali Shah, Nawab
Reverse description Coat of Arms with crown below parosal. Two mermaids flanking each holding flag and crossed swords below. Regnal Year below.
Reverse script Persian
Reverse lettering
(Translation: Mulk Awadh Baitus Sultanat Lakhnau)
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1264 (1848) - Year 1 -
1264 (1848) - Year 2 -
1265 (1849) - Year 2 -
1266 (1850) - Year 3 -
1268 (1852) - Year 5 -
Numisquare ID 2200686710
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1/8 Rupee silver coin, struck between 1848 and 1852, represents the twilight years of the independent Awadh Sultanate under its last ruler, Wajid Ali Shah. His reign (1847-1856) was marked by escalating British interference, culminating in the annexation of Awadh in 1856. Despite the political pressures, Shah was a renowned patron of arts and culture, and his coinage reflects a final assertion of sovereignty before the full imposition of Company rule, making these issues historically poignant.

Artistry: The design of this diminutive coin adheres to the established Awadh numismatic tradition, deeply rooted in Mughal aesthetics. While specific engravers remain anonymous, typical of the era, the intricate Persian calligraphy, likely detailing the ruler's name, regnal year, and mint (often Dar al-Sultanat Lakhnau), showcases a refined court style. The legends are usually arranged in a central area with surrounding decorative elements, though the small flan size often compresses these details, requiring careful die preparation.

Technical/Grading: Given its small size (12 mm) and low weight (1.4 gg), this 1/8 Rupee often exhibits striking inconsistencies. High points for wear and strike quality typically include the central portions of the calligraphy and the outer margins of the legends. Collectors should look for full strikes on both obverse and reverse, as off-center strikes and weak details are common. The silver content is generally consistent, but flan irregularities and minor planchet flaws are frequently observed, impacting overall eye appeal and grade.

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