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1/4 Franc - Napoléon I African head

Issuer Monnaie de Paris
Year 1807
Type Standard circulation coin
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Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering NAPOLEON EMPEREUR. Tiolier
(Translation: NAPOLEON EMPEROR. Tiolier)
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Additional information

The "tête africaine" variety of the 1807 quart de franc takes its name from the unusually angular, almost severe portrait die cut by Tiolier, which contemporaries found strikingly unlike the smoother imperial likenesses on larger denominations. It was not a separate design commission — the distinctive appearance results from die-cutting idiosyncrasies at a moment when the Paris mint was simultaneously retooling for the new imperial coinage system imposed by the monetary law of Germinal An XI.

Struck in the first full year of the formally declared Empire's consolidated coinage, this denomination saw limited practical use — a quarter franc bought almost nothing in Napoleonic France's inflating wartime economy.

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