Catalog
| Issuer | Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, Duchy of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1708 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1/4 Ducat (0.875) |
| Currency | Thaler (1560-1753) |
| Composition | Gold (.986) |
| Weight | 0.87 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#200, Fr#3094, Lange#449 |
| Obverse description | Crowned monogram |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Crowned shield with lions, date in legend |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | 1708 EH |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1708 EH - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1300212780 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1708 1/4 Ducat of Charles Frederick emerges from a turbulent period in Northern European history, specifically the Great Northern War (1700-1721). Charles Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, was a key player, closely allied with Sweden through his uncle, King Charles XII. His duchy was frequently caught between Swedish and Danish interests, facing occupations and shifting allegiances. The issuance of this gold coinage, even in a fractional denomination, underscores the ducal authority's attempt to project stability and economic sovereignty amidst continuous geopolitical pressures and military conflicts that defined his early reign.
Artistry: While the specific engraver for this minute gold coin is typically unrecorded, its artistry aligns with the prevalent Baroque numismatic style of early 18th-century German states. The obverse almost certainly features a finely detailed profile bust of Duke Charles Frederick, often depicted in contemporary attire or light armor, reflecting the era's emphasis on regal portraiture. The reverse would typically showcase the ducal arms of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, possibly surmounted by a crown, or a crowned imperial eagle, symbolizing the Duke's territorial claims and his position within the Holy Roman Empire. Despite its small size, the design aims for clarity and symbolic weight.
Technical/Grading: For a 1/4 Ducat of this type, key areas for assessing strike and wear include the highest points of the design. On the obverse, these would be the Duke's hair, ear, and the folds of his drapery or armor. On the reverse, critical details include the breast feathers, wings, and crown of the eagle, or the intricate heraldic elements of the ducal shield. Due to their gold composition and the precision typically employed in striking ducats, these coins often exhibit a sharp strike. However, collectors should watch for minor central weakness or areas of flatness, which can occasionally occur due to the small flan size and the striking pressure.