1/2 Thaler - William IX 1/2 Biberer Ausbeutetaler

Issuer Hanau-Münzenberg, County of
Year 1769-1770
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1/2 Thaler
Currency Thaler
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#103, Müseler#25/4, Schütz IV#2075
Obverse description Armored bust right.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Crowned complex arms with supporters.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1769 - -
1770 IIE - -
Numisquare ID 1212482300
Additional information

Historical Context: This 1/2 Thaler was issued by William IX, then Count of Hanau-Münzenberg, during 1769-1770. William, later Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel and Elector William I, was renowned for his financial acumen. The "Biberer Ausbeutetaler" confirms the silver originated from the Biberer mine, underscoring mining's crucial role in the county's economy. This issue reflects a period of resource exploitation and economic stability within the Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: The design adheres to the late Baroque aesthetic common in German states of this era. While a specific engraver is often undocumented, the obverse typically features a laureated or armored bust of William IX, encircled by his titles. The reverse prominently displays the Hanau-Münzenberg coat of arms, frequently augmented by crossed mining hammers, symbolizing the coin's Biberer mine origin. Legends are generally well-executed, proclaiming the denomination and issuing authority.

Technical/Grading: Critical high-points on the obverse bust include the hair, ear, and any drapery or armor details. On the reverse, the crown, intricate elements of the Hanau arms, and heads of mining tools are susceptible to wear. Strikes can vary; some examples show strong central details but weaker peripheral legends. Planchet quality is generally consistent, though minor flan imperfections are common, reflecting contemporary minting practices.

×