1/2 Penny Viking imitation in the name of Alfred

Issuer East Anglia, Kingdom of
Year 880-910
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1/2 Penny (1⁄480)
Currency Pound
Composition Silver
Weight 0.64 g
Diameter 16 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Sp#969, North#466
Obverse description Legend flanking diademed and draped bust right.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering EIV RED+
(Translation: Alfred.)
Reverse description Retrograde LONDONIA monogram, cross above and below.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering LOND
(Translation: London.)
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (880-910) - -
Numisquare ID 1899686940
Additional information

Historical Context:This 1/2 Penny Viking imitation, issued in East Anglia (880-910), reflects the intricate monetary landscape of the Danelaw. Struck by Viking authorities who settled East Anglia after the Treaty of Wedmore, it bears the name of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex. Such imitations highlight the pragmatic economic realities, as Viking rulers adopted established Anglo-Saxon coin types to facilitate trade and ensure acceptance within a broader monetary system, acknowledging Alfred’s widespread monetary authority despite political divisions.

Artistry:The artistry of this piece embodies a distinct "Danelaw style," differing from the refined craftsmanship of official Wessex issues. Engravers, likely Viking artisans, produced dies with simplified designs, often featuring blundered or degenerate legends and a less sophisticated execution. This halfpenny would have mimicked general design elements of Alfred’s contemporary coinage, such as a rudimentary bust or a central monogram, adapted to their own production capabilities and aesthetic preferences.

Technical/Grading:

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