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1/2 Penny - Rutherford 'St John's'

Issuer R. & I.S. Rutherford
Year 1841
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Value 1/2 Penny (1⁄480)
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Obverse script Latin
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Reverse lettering R & I.S. RUTHERFORD ST. JOHN'S * NEWFOUNDLAND *
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Additional information

The Rutherford tokens were issued by a dry goods merchant operating in Montreal during a period when small change was chronically scarce in the Canadas. The Province's official copper supply was perpetually inadequate, and private merchants filled the gap with their own struck tokens — a practice tolerated, if not officially sanctioned, by colonial authorities. The St. John's designation on this piece almost certainly refers to St. John's Ward, a commercial district in Montreal rather than the Newfoundland city.

Breton 952 is one of several Rutherford varieties, distinguished in the CCT census by die linkage and edge characteristics.

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