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1/2 Mithqal - Tahmasp I Herat

Issuer Safavid Dynasty
Year 1570
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Orientation Variable alignment ↺
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Obverse description The entire field is occupied by a multi-line Arabic legend in bold thuluth script, densely arranged in an interlocking cartouche-like composition characteristic of Safavid hammered coinage. The inscription proclaims the royal title and devotional epithet of Shah Tahmasp I as servant of Ali ibn Abi Talib, followed by the mint name Herat and the AH date 978. The raised lettering fills the flan to its irregular edges, with no border or decorative devices, consistent with the austere epigraphy of mid-sixteenth-century Safavid gold issues.
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Reverse description The reverse bears the Shi'a Kalima rendered in bold thuluth script, distributed across the field in three horizontal registers filling the entire flan. The inscription opens with the Shahada declaring the oneness of God and the prophethood of Muhammad, followed by the distinctively Twelver Shi'a affirmation of Ali as the Wali of God. The raised calligraphic strokes are deeply struck and characteristically intertwined, with no border ornament, reflecting the standard reverse type adopted throughout the Safavid monetary system under Tahmasp I.
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Edge Plain
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