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1/2 Macuta - João Prince Regent

Issuer Casa da Moeda de Lisboa
Year 1814-1819
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Value 1/2 Macuta (25)
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Obverse description The central field bears the crowned Portuguese royal arms, depicting the escutcheon of Portugal with its characteristic quinas (five bezants arranged in a cross) at centre, surrounded by a bordure of castles, the entire shield surmounted by a royal crown. The arms are enclosed within an ornate cartouche. A circular Latin legend surrounds the device reading JOANNES.D.G.PORT.P.REGENS.TE.GUINEAE., invoking João as Prince Regent of Portugal by the grace of God, with the title extending to Guinea. The design is rendered in the neoclassical colonial style characteristic of the Lisbon Mint's production for Portuguese Africa.
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Reverse description The central field displays the denomination inscription MACUTA 1/2 in bold raised lettering arranged across two lines, separated by a horizontal rule, with quatrefoil ornaments flanking the text on each side and a trefoil ornament above. The central device is enclosed within a continuous inner border of beaded dots interspersed with small rosette ornaments. The surrounding peripheral legend reads AFRICA.PORTUGUEZA followed by the date 1815, all in Latin characters, affirming the coin's intended circulation in Portuguese Africa. The overall design is plain and functional, befitting a colonial copper issue.
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