Catalog
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| Issuer | France |
|---|---|
| Year | 1483-1498 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
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| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
| Mintage | ND (1483-1498) - La Rochelle: dot 9th - ND (1483-1498) - Paris: dot 18th - ND (1483-1498) - Rouen: dot 15th - ND (1483-1498) - Toulouse: dot 5th - |
| Additional information |
Charles VIII inherited the throne at thirteen and spent much of his reign consumed by his Italian ambitions — the 1494 invasion that briefly made him master of Naples upended the peninsula's balance of power and drained the royal treasury at a pace the mint struggled to match. The demi-écu d'or was not a new denomination under Charles, but his issues continued the weight reduction trend his predecessors had already set in motion, reflecting chronic pressure on bullion reserves rather than any deliberate monetary reform.
The .963 fineness places these among the purer gold issues of late Valois France, a standard maintained more by convention than by fiscal generosity.