1/2 Dollar Counterstamped

发行方 Puerto Rico
年份 1884
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/2 Dollar
货币 Countermarked coinage (fleur-de-lys, 1884-1894)
材质 Silver (.892)
重量 13.48 g
直径 32.5 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师 John Reich
流通至 1894
参考资料 KM#9
正面描述 US Capped Bust type 1/2 dollar with Fleur de Lis counterstamp.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 LIBERTY ******* 1812 ******
背面描述 An American Bald Eagle, with wings spread and a bundle of arrows and an olive branch in its claws. A scroll above the eagle includes the motto E PLURIBUS UNUM, and nearly fully around is UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. The denomination, which is expressed as 50 C., is below the eagle.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA E PLURIBUS UNUM 50 C.
边缘 FIFTY CENTS OR HALF A DOLLAR
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1884) - -
Numisquare 编号 5845789920
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1884 Puerto Rican 1/2 Dollar Counterstamped coin signifies a critical period under Spain's King Alfonso XII. Facing currency instability, colonial authorities in Puerto Rico implemented counterstamping to regulate the money supply. This specific 1/2 Dollar valuation was applied to existing Spanish coinage, often a 4 Reales piece, officially validating its circulation and addressing local currency shortages. It represents a temporary but vital measure in the island's monetary history, preceding distinct Puerto Rican issues.

Artistry: The artistic merit of this coin centers on the counterstamp, not the host coin's original design. While the underlying Spanish coin featured King Alfonso XII's effigy and royal coat of arms, the counterstamp is the defining element. Typically a simple "PR" monogram or a star within a geometric punch, its design is purely utilitarian. This mark provided immediate visual confirmation of the coin's authorized circulation and assigned local value, prioritizing official validation over elaborate aesthetics.

Technical/Grading: Technical assessment prioritizes the counterstamp's quality. While the host coin's original strike and condition are relevant, the clarity, depth, and precise placement of the counterstamp are crucial. High-points for the counterstamp are its raised elements, which must be fully impressed and sharp, free from excessive wear or underlying host coin features. A well-centered, deeply struck counterstamp that clearly identifies the mark without obliterating the host coin's details significantly enhances numismatic value.

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