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1/2 Balboa Royal Houses
| Issuer | Panama |
|---|---|
| Year | 2012 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | 30.6 mm |
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| Obverse description | The national coat of arms of Panama is displayed prominently in the center of the field, surrounded by the circular legend 'REPUBLICA DE PANAMA' at the top and the national motto 'PRO MUNDI BENEFICIO' below the shield. A row of nine five-pointed stars arcs above the coat of arms. The denomination 'MEDIO BALBOA' appears along the lower rim. The design follows the standard heraldic presentation used on Panamanian circulation coinage. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | REPUBLICA DE PANAMA ********* PRO MUNDI BENEFICIO MEDIO BALBOA (Translation: Republic of Panama For the Benefit of the World Half Balboa) |
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| Additional information |
Panama has issued numerous commemorative circulation strikes under the "Royal Houses" branding, tying colonial-era architectural heritage to modern coinage programs. This particular issue references the historic buildings of Panama City's Casco Viejo district, which was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 — a designation that prompted a sustained national effort to fund restoration through commemorative issues.
The copper-nickel clad format mirrors the Balboa series' long-standing peg to the U.S. dollar and the practical need to match the weight and feel of the American half dollar, with which it freely circulates.