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1 000 000 Mark

Issuer Stadtgemeinde Heidelberg (City of Heidelberg)
Year 1923
Type Local banknote
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Obverse lettering DIE/EINLÖSUNG/ERFOLGT
AUSSER/BEI/DEN
HIESIGEN/BANKEN
STÄDT.KASSEN/BEI/SÄMTLICHEN
EINE MILLION MARK
1000000
Eine Million Mark
zahlt die Stadtgemeinde Heidelberg
dem Einlieferer dieses Scheines
HEIDELBERG, DEN 8. AUGUST 1923
NUR MIT TROCKENSTEMPEL GÜLTIG
DER OBERBÜRGERMEISTER:
Serie B
NACH ERFOLGTEM AUFRUF IN DEN HEIDELBERGER TAGESZEITUNGEN
VERLIERT DIESER SCHEIN SEINE GÜLTIGKEIT
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Protection description Embossed dry seal applied to each note as a validity control; notes lacking the stamp were declared invalid per the printed legend "NUR MIT TROCKENSTEMPEL GÜLTIG".
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Comments

Heidelberg's municipal administration, like hundreds of German cities, was forced into emergency currency production as hyperinflation rendered Reichsbank notes obsolete faster than they could be printed. This million-mark piece is Notgeld in its most desperate phase — not the decorative regional issues of 1920–21 that collectors sought, but functional emergency money printed and authenticated locally out of sheer necessity.

The dry embossed stamp served as the primary anti-counterfeiting measure, a telling sign of how little infrastructure existed for proper security printing at this stage. By late 1923, a million marks would barely cover a tram fare.

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