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Stater

Uitgever Kyzikos (Mysia)
Jaar 410 BC - 334 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Quadripartite incuse square of mill-sail or windmill type, deeply punched into the flat reverse flan, with four recessed rectangular compartments divided by a raised cross-shaped ridge. The incuse is boldly impressed and slightly irregular, consistent with the hand-struck hammered technique characteristic of Kyzikene electrum coinage. The field within each quadrant shows a rough, granular texture typical of fifth- to fourth-century BC Greek incuse reverses. No inscription or additional devices are present.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Kyzikos
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Kyzikos held a near-monopoly on electrum coinage in the Greek world for roughly two centuries, and the city's staters functioned as an international trade currency across the Black Sea and Aegean networks — accepted far beyond Mysian territory precisely because the city guaranteed a consistent alloy. The natural electrum sourced from regional deposits gave each issue a slightly variable gold-to-silver ratio, which Kyzikene merchants understood and foreign traders simply trusted.

Production ceased abruptly when Alexander's conquests flooded the eastern Mediterranean with Macedonian gold, collapsing demand for the old regional trading currencies almost overnight.

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