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Pfennig - Unknown ruler Völkermarkt
| Uitgever | Duchy of Carinthia (Austrian States) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1290-1320 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | 0.9 g |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | A central multi-petalled rosette or star motif occupies the centre of the field, surrounded by a ring of smaller rosettes or pellets arranged in a circular pattern. The design is lightly struck and shows the characteristic incuse impression resulting from the hammered technique. A dotted border runs along the outer rim of the flan. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Völkermarkt |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Völkermarkt, one of the oldest minting towns in Carinthia, operated under a tangle of overlapping jurisdictional claims throughout the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries — ducal authority repeatedly contested by episcopal and ministerial interests. The attribution "unknown ruler" here is not evasion but honest scholarship; the CNA sequence around Cc42 reflects genuine difficulty in assigning these bracteate-influenced pfennigs to specific individuals within the Meinhardiner line after Meinhard II's death in 1295 fragmented administrative coherence across the duchy.